Ok I cancelled my order of the K550, only getting the K553, looks like we will never know if they sound different
Personally I reckon they will be the same tuning, but over the years, sometimes drivers do get small improvements in the production process yielding drivers with better balanced response and less variation, this might be the case with the K553, no tuning difference, just newer processes of manufacturing. I know other models of AKG have had similar occurrences, and Beyer's drivers have also become smoother in the top end over the years, not deliberate tuning differences, but just better driver production giving better sound basically. It can go both ways though.
ALthough, now having watched several K553 reviews on youtube, they all mention fairly hefty bass, which the original K550 was not known for, sooooo maybe 553 is a retune.